
Nowadays, data centers are becoming more expensive to maintain. But moving to AWS seems straightforward. That is, until you realize every application needs a different migration approach.
Do you know how leading engineering teams move thousands of workloads to AWS? And how do they do it with zero surprise downtime?
The secret lies in the structure. You must set up discovery, staging, and continuous replication before you start migrating.
In this post, we will break down every stage of an on-premises to AWS migration. We will start from assessment and planning, all the way to optimization.
Migrating from On-premises to AWS involves moving several key components. You move application software, databases, IT operations, and physical machines to the Amazon Web Services cloud platform.
Instead of relying on hardware you own and maintain in-house, your business runs its IT systems directly on AWS.
As market demand grows, businesses find it difficult to maintain traditional on-premises infrastructure. AWS offers various benefits as listed below
The reason is simple. AWS provides built-in tools for backups, replication, and disaster recovery.
A successful cloud migration strategy requires a customized approach. You cannot use one generalized migration process for every application in your IT portfolio. A one-size-fits-all strategy leads to higher costs and greater risks. It also keeps you from taking advantage of new cloud opportunities.
The 7 Rs framework for AWS migration helps companies pick the best strategy for each application based on its specific needs. Matching the right strategy to each application helps businesses evaluate migration time, cost, and overall value.
Rehosting involves moving the application to AWS without modifying either its architecture or code. It’s the quickest form of migration and suits stable applications.
Replatform involves making small improvements before or during migration. It does not redesign the entire application.
The application is completely re-imagined and rewritten to utilize cloud-native features.
Migration of on-premises applications to AWS needs well-planned execution in order to prevent any interruption to business operations. A properly planned migration will reduce any business risk, remove any technical debt, and give immediate cost benefits.
You must be aware of everything about your surroundings and requirements before proceeding with anything further. An inventory should be created for all your applications, databases, servers, storage, and networking. The inventory of IT assets, dependency of applications, business and technical requirements, and migration candidates need to be determined.
Goals for the migration process are clearly laid out, such as cost reduction, scalability of the process, application upgrade, or even improvement of the disaster recovery process. Then select the right migration approach with the 7Rs model.
Do not deploy production workloads into a single, unorganized AWS account. Implement a multi-account architecture on AWS using AWS Control Tower. Set up your AWS environment before running any workloads. Create accounts, configure networking, identity, security settings, logging, and governance to build a secure and scalable cloud infrastructure. Create AWS accounts and implement Amazon VPC and networking.
Devise an elaborate migration plan, which will lay down the timelines, resources, migration phases, testing methods, communication strategy, and backup plans for a reverse process.
Migrating to the cloud can be accomplished through the use of migration tools on the AWS platform. The process of migrating to AWS needs to be undertaken gradually so as not to affect your operations.
After migration, check whether the applications function as expected. Validate performance, security, integrations, and user access before moving workloads into production. Do functional testing and check whether all functions are working correctly.
After completion of testing, migrate the application to the AWS environment. Observe systems for any problems during migration and prepare for rollbacks if there are any problems.
Migration is not the endpoint in cutover, but continual optimization is required for the organization to fully benefit from its migration efforts financially and operationally. Cloud resource optimization through performance improvement, cost reduction, enhanced security, and operational efficiency.
With load balancing now having been performed, it is time to look at the different possibilities regarding the modernization of applications by using AWS services, containers, serverless technology, and automation. The process of constant optimization will ensure you make full use of the cloud technology.
The choice of which tool is used to migrate the application depends on whether you are performing dependency analysis, cloning the block-level disk contents, migrating the database with minimal downtime, or shipping the terabytes of storage. AWS provides migration tools suited for various workloads. No single tool handles every aspect of a migration.
AWS MGN is the standard automated rehosting mechanism used for mass enterprise migrations. It simplifies server migration by continuously replicating source servers to AWS while keeping production systems running.
The migration process typically follows these steps
1. Install the Replication Agent
A lightweight AWS Replication Agent is installed on the source server.
2. Continuous Block-Level Replication
MGN consistently replicates the changes to the blocks from the source server into a secure staging area in your AWS environment. This helps to keep the AWS version in sync with the production environment.
3. Launch Test Instances
Before production cutover, organizations launch test instances in AWS and verify application functionality, performance, networking,g and security.
4. Cutover and Finalization
Source servers are powered off during the maintenance window to flush the final delta updates. The MGN service converts the disk drivers into native AWS form, and the target production EC2 instances boot up.
To connect your on-premises network to AWS,
Migrating an on-premises SQL Server to Amazon RDS follows a streamlined process.
Moving the files from On-prem to AWS S3 depends on file volume, network bandwidth,h and urgency.
An on-premises to AWS migration replaces predictable physical capital costs with dynamic, usage-based cloud expenses. Migrating from on-premises to AWS can lower total cost of ownership (TCO) with careful planning. Rightsize compute and storage resources instead of overprovisioning, and shut down unused instances.
Use AWS Cost Explorer, AWS Budgets, and cost allocation tags to monitor spending and set alerts. Choose the right pricing models, such as Reserved Instances or Savings Plans, for predictable workloads. Review usage regularly and optimize resources to keep cloud costs under control.
Migrating from On-premises to AWS requires strong governance, security and compliance practices from the start.
Migrating from an On-premises environment to AWS is more than just moving servers and data. Any migration will come with challenges, and understanding those can help organizations reduce risk and achieve a smoother migration.
Migrating on-prem to AWS no longer takes years of manual effort. It combines Generative AI with an experienced AWS delivery partner. Choosing a migrating partner like Entrans helps in strategically accelerating every stage of your data-center exit.
So, along with AI-driven automation and expert guidance, we help organizations complete AWS migrations faster.
Want to know more about how we handle AWS migrations with greater accuracy, lower risk, and better long-term business outcomes?. Book a consultation call with us.
The first step is to analyze the current situation regarding the infrastructure, applications, and dependencies. The second step is to determine the migration strategy that includes rehosting, replatforming, and refactoring. Use automated services like AWS Application Migration Service during migration.
On-prem to AWS migration timelines depend on the size and complexity of your environment. Small workloads can be moved in a few weeks to 3 months. Large enterprise migrations typically take 6 to 24 months.
Migration cost can be affected by the number of migrations, volume of data, infrastructure complexity, and AWS resources used. An evaluation is needed to calculate the cost and find possible ways to reduce it.
Yes. A hybrid system can be achieved through solutions such as AWS Outposts or AWS Direct Connect that connect directly to AWS. In this case, this will help in segregating the sensitive/legacy workloads locally while shifting the right applications/data to AWS.
The services provided by organizations that utilize AWS are the AWS Application Migration Service (MGN) for replicating servers, and the AWS Database Migration Service (DMS) for migrating databases continuously. For asset discovery and transferring huge amounts of data, the AWS Application Discovery Service and AWS Snowball devices are popular choices.
The AWS Migration Readiness Assessment process will help you evaluate your applications, infrastructure, security, compliance, and business goals. The AWS Migration Readiness Assessment helps in identifying the priorities for the migration and developing an effective migration strategy.


